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Essays in persuasion / John Maynard Keynes
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i THE TREATY OF PEACE 31

The first is for the entire cancellation ofInter-Ally indebtedness (that is to say, in-debtedness between the Governments of theAllied and Associated countries) incurred forthe purposes of the war. This proposal,which has been put forward already in certainquarters, is one which I believe to be absolutelyessential to the future prosperity of the world.It would be an act of far-seeing statesmanshipfor the United Kingdom and the UnitedStates , the two Powers chiefly concerned, toadopt it. The sums of money which are in-volved are shown approximately in the follow-ing table: 1

Loans to

By UnitedStates .

By UnitedKingdom .

By France .

Total.

United

£

£

£

£

Kingdom .

842,000,000

842,000,000

France

550,000,000

508,000,000

1,058,000,000

Italy .

325,000,000

467,000,000

X {,000,000

827,000,000

Russia .

38,000,000

568,000,000

160,000,000

766,000,000

Belgium

Serbia and

80,000,000

98,000,000

90,000,000'

268,000,000

Jugo-Slavia

20,000,000

20,000,000

20,000,000

60,000,000

Other Allies

35,000,000

79,000,000

50,000,000

164,000,000

Total

1,900,000,000

1,740,000,000

355,000,000

3,995,000,000

Thus the total volume of Inter-Ally in-debtedness, assuming that loans from one Allyare not set off against loans to another, isnearly £4,000,000,000. The United States is a lender only. The United Kingdom has

1 The figures in this table are partly estimated, and areprobably not completely accurate in detail.